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    中型弹道遥测天线转台结构优化设计

    • 摘要: 针对现有弹道遥测系统需根据目标种类配置不同接收功率的遥测天线来完成遥测的问题,设计一种易于搬运的轻量型弹道遥测天线转台,完成中远程以下弹道区间的弹道遥测。同时根据更为严苛的指标要求,通过风力矩仿真数据优化传动系结构,提高指向精度、定位精度、抗风载能力的同时完成了系统的快拆设计,使得系统在满足精度要求的前提下易于维护。系统结构布局选择俯仰-方位型基座形式,方位传动轴系设计了一种可快拆的调心方位传动机构,该机构在减少齿隙提高天线指向精度的同时实现了在位调整,大大减少了系统调心困难与维护工作量。该遥测天线已经完成交付使用,天线转台的指向精度为0.1°,定位精度为0.01°,遥测跟踪效果良好,为后续弹道遥测天线总体结构设计提供了参考。

       

      Abstract: Aiming at the problem that the ballistic telemetry system needs to configure telemetry antennas with different received powers according to the target types, the certain ballistic telemetry antenna is designed to complete the process below the mid-long range, and realize the full coverage of antenna power in the interval. At the same time, according to the more stringent index requirements, the optimization of the design is achieved including pointing accuracy, positioning accuracy and wind load resistance. Elevation-azimuth type is selected for the system. Based on the numerical simulation analysis of wind moment, the structure of altitude axis is optimized of disassembly performance without antenna arrays and the structure can meet the system accuracy requirements. In addition, the structure of rotating axis is optimized of adjustable center system to realize in-site adjustment. The structure reduces the gear gap to improve the antenna pointing accuracy, which greatly reduces the difficulty of assemble. The telemetry antenna with pointing accuracy of 0.1° and positioning accuracy of 0.01° has been delivered, which provides a reference for the structure design of the other ballistic telemetry antenna.

       

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