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    低收藏剖面车载双反射体天线设计与力学分析

    Design and mechanical analysis of low-profile vehicle-mounted dual-reflector antenna

    • 摘要: 为了解决传统中型口径双反射体天线收藏高度较大,系统灵活性不高的问题,本文以一种等效口径为3米的双反射体天线为例,介绍了一种中型口径车载天线实现低收藏剖面的结构形式。该天线采用一种特殊形式的双反射体结构,主反射体采用外形为椭圆的平板反射面,副反射体是单偏置抛物反射面.该结构形式可使其高度尺寸实现很大的展收比,可安装于多种载车平台并满足运输高度的要求。通过仿真验证,该天线结构强度安全可靠,可满足车载天线的各种工况条件。

       

      Abstract: To address the issue of the relatively large stowage height and low system flexibility of traditional mediem-aperture dual-reflector antennas.This paper takes a dual-reflector antenna with an equivalent diameter of 3 meters as an example, and introduces a structural form for a medium-sized aperture vehicle-mounted antenna to achieve a low-profile stowable. This antenna adopts a special form of dual-reflector structure. Its main reflector is composed of a flat reflective panel with an elliptical shape and the secondary reflector is a single-biased parabolic reflector. This structuralform enables it to achieve a significant extension-retraction ratio in terms of its height dimension. It can be installed on various vehiche carriers and meets the requirements for transportation height. Through simulation verification, the structural strength of this antenna is found to be safe and reliable, and it can meet various working conditions of the vehicle-mounted antenna.

       

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