高级检索

    中型弹道遥测天线转台结构优化设计

    Structure Optimization Design of a Medium-sized Ballistic Telemetry Antenna Turntable

    • 摘要: 文中针对现有弹道遥测天线转台系统需根据目标种类配置不同接收功率的遥测天线来完成遥测的难题,提出一种易于维护的轻量型中型弹道遥测天线转台设计方案。该转台系统选择俯仰−方位型基座形式。为俯仰轴系设计了一种无需拆卸天线阵面而是从传动支耳处整体拆卸传动轴系的机构。该机构采用抱轴设计,在保证传动精度的同时提高了传动系的拆卸和维护效率。也为方位轴系设计了一种可快拆的调心方位传动机构。该机构在减少齿隙提高天线定位精度的同时解决了在位调整问题,大大减少了系统在外场环境下的拆卸和维护难度。该遥测天线已交付使用,经实测,天线转台俯仰轴系的精度为0.4°,方位轴系的精度为0.03°,达到预设精度要求与设计效果,天线遥测跟踪效果良好。该设计方案可供后续弹道遥测天线总体结构设计参考。

       

      Abstract: Aiming at the difficult problem that the existing ballistic telemetry antenna turntable system is required to configure telemetry antennas with different received powers according to the target types, the lightweight medium-sized ballistic telemetry antenna which is easy to maintain is designed. Elevation-azimuth type is selected for the turntable system. A mechanism for pitch axis is designed to disassemble the drive shaft from the transmission lugs without disassembling the antenna array, which adopts the shaft-locking to ensure the transmission accuracy and improve the disassembly and maintenance efficiency of the transmission system. In addition, an azimuth transmission mechanism with an adjustable center is designed for the azimuth axis. This mechanism not only improves the antenna pointing accuracy by reducing the gear gap but also realizes in-site adjustment, which greatly reduces the disassembly and maintenance difficulty at site. The telemetry antenna with pitch axis accuracy of 0.4° and azimuth axis accuracy of 0.03° meets the requirement and has been delivered, which provides a reference for the structure design of the other ballistic telemetry antenna.

       

    /

    返回文章
    返回