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    透锡率对SMP连接器焊点热疲劳寿命的影响

    Effect of Solder Penetration Ratio on Thermal Fatigue Life of SMP Connector Solder Joint

    • 摘要: 超小型推入式(Sub Miniature Push-on, SMP)连接器的焊点质量直接影响组件功能指标的实现。文中分别为透锡率为15%和100%的某组件SMP引线通孔建立了有限元模型,对比分析了热循环载荷下两种透锡率焊点的应力、蠕变及蠕变应变能密度响应特征,在此基础上基于Darveaux模型获得焊点开始产生裂纹的循环次数及热疲劳寿命,并开展了温度循环加速试验。经200次加速试验后获得的焊点实际开裂情况与计算值一致,验证了SMP连接器焊点热疲劳寿命评估方法的有效性。

       

      Abstract: The solder joint quality of sub miniature push-on (SMP) connectors affects the function achievement of the component directly. In this paper the finite element models of a component with solder penetration ratios of 15% and 100% are respectively established. The stress, creep strain and creep strain energy density response characteristics of solder joints with two solder penetration ratios under thermal cycling loads are analyzed. The cycles of fracture initiation and thermal fatigue life of the solder joints are obtained based on the Darveaux model. Moreover, accelerated tests of thermal cycling are conducted. The fracture phenomenon of solder joints after 200 accelerated tests is in accordance with the calculated results, which verifies the effectiveness of the evaluation method for thermal fatigue life of the SMP connector solder joints.

       

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