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    某高功率固态发射机散热研究

    Thermal Research on a Solid-state Transmitter with High Power

    • 摘要: 某固态发射机含18 个功率放大器,总发热功率达11.88 kW,因体积有限只能采用强迫风冷进行冷却。文中对散热进行了理论分析,通过Icepak 软件,对机柜和功率放大器进行数学建模,运用Icepak中的Zoom-in 功能,对功率放大器进行二次建模,细化模型,并在此基础上,求解出机柜中温度最高点,经参数优化使最高温度不超过规定值。工程实践表明: 本发射机散热设计非常成功,完全满足用户使用要求; 通过Icepak 软件中的Zoom-in 功能建模,在保证精度的情况下,能有效减少网格数量,提高计算效率,在工程实践中有很强的实用价值。

       

      Abstract: A solid-state transmitter,with 18 power amplifiers and the total heat power of 11.88 kW,can only be cooled by forced air cooling because of the limited volume.In this paper the thermal state is analyzed in theory and the cabinet and the power amplifiers are modeled with the software Icepak.By the function of Zoom-in,the power amplifier is modeled again in detail.On this basis,the peak temperature of the power amplifier is obtained in the cabinet.The maximum temperature is controlled within the required range by parameter optimization.The practice shows that the thermal design of the transmitter is successful and satisfies the requirement of the user.It also proves that the Zoom-in function of the software Icepak can reduce the number of the grid and improve the computation efficiency,with the precision ensured.Evidently it has practical value.

       

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