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    T/R壳体的表面状态对铟锡润湿性的影响

    Influence of T/R Module Surface State on Wettability of InSn Solder

    • 摘要: 铝硅封装材料具有低膨胀、高导热、轻质等特点,可作为微波T/R组件的封装壳体材料。然而,在铟锡低温焊接时却出现了焊料不铺展、起球等现象,妨碍了正常的生产。为此,文中对T/R壳体(表面镀镍金的铝硅壳体)的状态与铟锡焊料润湿性的关系进行了探讨。试验统计发现,铟锡焊料的不润湿表观上是因为接触角滞后,实际上是因为受到了T/R壳体表面粗糙度和镍镀层厚度的共同制约。

       

      Abstract: AlSi electro-packing composites are characterized by low coefficient of thermal expansion (CTE), high thermal conductivity, low density, etc. and thus can be used as the packing material of microwave T/R module. However, wettability of InSn solder is poor in low temperature welding, which affects normal production. Therefore, the relationship between wettability of InSn solder and T/R module surface state (nickel-gold plating) is discussed in this paper. The experiment and statistic show that roughness of the T/R module surface and thickness of nickel have great influence on wettability of InSn solder. 

       

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